armour
Knights wore armour to protect themselves in battles. |
consist of
A knight's weaponary consists of a sword, a lance and a shield. |
celebrity
A celebrity is someone who is famous for doing something interesting. |
coat of arms
Every knight had his own coat of arms to identify himself on the battlefield. |
Roman
The Roman empire stretched from Britain to North Africa. |
native
When the Spanish arrived in America, they took the land from the native people. |
century
A century is a period of one hundred years. |
fend for yourself
If you go backpacking across Australia alone, you will have to fend for yourself. |
records
There is no proof in historical records that King Arthur actually existed. |
blank
You need to put your signature in the blank box at the bottom of the form. |
library
The University of Oxford library is the largest university library system in Britain. |
source
When you write an essay, you should always include the source of your information. |
reference
Historians have made reference to various historical documents about King Arthur. |
seduce
How can you seduce readers to buy a book? |
threat
Many people believe that social media is a threat to privacy. |
resistance
The French resistance played an important role in France during the Second World War. |
prophetic
Merlin made prophetic statements about the future. |
cobble together
Can you cobble together an email we can send to everyone? Just a quick cut and paste? |
society
If we all work together and contribute, we can make a better society for everyone. |
mention
There is mention of the sword Excalibur in various documents. |
mythical
Historians cannot decide whether King Arthur was real or mythical. |
blend
The new King Arthur film shows it is fascinating to blend fact and fiction. |
account
The policeman gave an account of what happened during the prisoner's arrest. |
crusade
In the Middle Ages, knights went on a crusade to win back Jerusalem for Christianity. |
immortality
Excalibur protected the bearer from death and gave him or her immortality. |
wizard
Merlin is the name of the wizard in King Arthur stories. |
Dark Ages
The Dark Ages was the period of time from the late 5th century A.D. to around 1000 A.D. |
A.D.
The time after the birth of Christ is known as A.D. (Anno Domini). |
translation
This document is a translation from German. |
knight
Lancelot was the first knight of King Arthur's Round Table. |
imagination
Use your imagination and you'll be able to visualise the scene. |
poet
Harrold is an English poet who writes and performs for adults and children. |
heir
The king or queen's eldest child is normally the heir to the throne. |
beroemdheid | bestaan uit | wapenrusting |
inheems | Romeins | wapen, wapenschild |
gegevens | voor jezelf zorgen | eeuw |
bron | bibliotheek | onbeschreven, leeg |
bedreiging | verleiden | verwijzing |
in elkaar flansen | profetisch | verzet |
mythisch | vermelding | maatschappij, samenleving |
kruistocht | verhaal, verslag | vermengen |
middeleeuwen | tovenaar | onsterfelijkheid |
ridder | vertaling | na Christus |
erfgenaam | dichter | verbeelding |
draw a sword
During a battle the first thing a knight would do was draw a sword ready to fight. |
Gather
Gather the soldiers and tell them we will attack at dawn. |
remain
You go on ahead and get help and I will remain here with the victim. |
rule
Parts of Italy came under the rule of Austria for a short time in the nineteenth century. |
equal
Let's cut the pie down the middle so we have two equal parts. |
chivalrous
Knights were always chivalrous towards women. |
damsel in distress
A woman who needed help was known as a damsel in distress. |
reign
The reign of Queen Victoria ended in 1901. |
raise
London has a high crime rate and is the worst place to raise children in England. |
be of noble birth
If you are of noble birth, you have been born into an upper class family. |
swear an oath
If you give evidence, you can swear an oath on a holy book. |
warfare
In the Middle Ages, many Kings engaged in warfare to protect their kingdoms. |
sacred
In Islam, Mecca and Medina are sacred places. |
prophet
A prophet is someone who makes predictions about the future. |
watch over
Shepherds have to watch over their flocks of sheep all day and night. |
teach
The university professor had to teach his classes online. |
loyal
He has been a loyal supporter of his football team for over forty years. |
tomb
Egyptian pharaohs were buried in a grand tomb, along with many precious objects. |
rely on
I hope I can rely on you to tell me the truth. |
Eternal youth
Eternal youth is impossible as everyone ages with time. |
personality
Annabel has a friendly personality and everyone likes her. |
courageous
A knight must be daring and courageous at all times. |
reward
The police offered a ten thousand dollar reward for information about the crime. |
wealthy
Only very wealthy people can afford a private jet. |
guard
For added security, extra soldiers will guard the president. |
valour
If you have valour, you are not afraid of anything. |
virtue
Politeness is an important virtue for everyone. |
wicked
The child's wicked and nasty behaviour meant he was expelled from school. |
wrath
She risked her mother's wrath by not tidying up her bedroom. |
weak
I'm in bed with the flu, so I'm too weak to go to school. |
elaborate
The design is much too elaborate for me and I would prefer something more simple. |
mercy
Tennis player Nadal showed no mercy and won 6-0, 6-0. |
humility
King Arthur showed humility and did not believe he was better than others. |
blijven | verzamelen | een zwaard trekken |
ridderlijk | gelijk | bestuur |
opvoeden | heerschappij | dame in nood |
oorlogvoering | een eed afleggen | van adel zijn |
letten op | profeet | heilig |
graf | trouw | lesgeven |
persoonlijkheid, karakter | eeuwige jeugd | vertrouwen op |
rijk | beloning | moedig |
deugd | moed | bewaken |
zwak | woede, toorn | boosaardig |
nederigheid | genade | uitgebreid |
honour
It's an honour to fight for your king and country. |
obey
You must obey my orders, or I will have you arrested. |
coffin
The body was placed in a coffin and taken back to the US. |
In spite of
In spite of the rain, we still went for a walk. |
reflect reality
Legends are usually made up stories that do not reflect reality. |
live up to
The president did not live up to the expectations of the people. |
requirement
A first requirement for a website is to have a unique address. |
ability
The children study at different levels depending on their ability. |
supply with
Can you supply us with your contact number and email address? |
chariot
In this game, you race a Roman chariot with four horses against four other players. |
lethal
The police found knives, guns and other lethal weapons at the scene. |
coward
A knight must never be a coward and must always be brave and prepared to fight. |
blunt
The sword was blunt and would not cut anything. |
opponent
Although my opponent was strong, I still managed to win the battle. |
invisible
Imagine you were invisible and nobody was able to see you. Cool, right? |
appear
The wizard seemed to appear out of nowhere and scared the life out of me. |
scare off
The farmer made loud noises to scare off the birds. |
Legend has it
Legend has it, King Arthur's castle was called Camelot. |
portray
What is the message you want to portray in your film? |
design
The graphic artist is going to design a new, more modern logo for our company. |
recognize
I nearly didn't recognize my friend because he had grown a beard since we last met. |
quality
A quality of aluminium is that it's very light. |
put up a fight
The woman put up a fight so the robbers ran away with nothing. |
visible
The building is in a visible location, right alongside a busy motorway. |
throne
The king sits on a golden throne in the royal palace. |
secret
James Bond is probably the most famous secret agent. |
true identity
Jack the Ripper's true identity was never uncovered. |
conflict
The local conflict quickly escalated into a war. |
contender
I may not win the competition but I'm definitely a contender. |
by chance
I met my friend by chance. It was completely unexpected. |
stand up for
People went on the protest march to stand up for their civil rights. |
proof
The dog ate my homework so I had no proof that it was done. |
justice
We still have to fight for freedom and justice. |
doodskist | gehoorzamen | eer |
voldoen aan | de werkelijkheid weerspiegelen | ondanks |
voorzien van | vermogen | eis, voorwaarde |
lafaard | dodelijk | strijdwagen |
onzichtbaar | tegenstander | stomp |
volgens de legende | afschrikken | verschijnen |
herkennen | ontwerpen | uitbeelden |
zichtbaar | vechten | eigenschap |
ware identiteit | geheim | troon |
toevallig | kanshebber, mededinger | ruzie |
gerechtigheid | bewijs | opkomen voor |
genuine
If it's only twenty euros, it can't be a genuine Rolex. It must be fake! |
historical figure
Which historical figure from the past do you most admire? |
presume
I never received a reply to my invitation, so I presume they're not coming to my party. |
impressive
It was a very impressive performance for such a young musician. |
victory
Our football team won 10-0, which was our best victory ever. |
tale
The book is a tale about two people who fall in love. |
scholar
If you are a scholar of classic verse and poetry, this may be the book for you. |
shrouded in
Stonehenge in England is a historic site shrouded in mystery. |
stand for
The eagles on my coat of arms stand for protection. |
anchor
We stopped the boat at lunchtime and my daughter dropped the anchor. |
salvation
The knights were a salvation to those in need and protected them from harm. |
eagle
The eagle on the American coat of arms symbolizes long life and great strength. |
joy
We were filled with joy when we were reunited with our lost cat. |
loyalty
I'm asking you to show your loyalty to your friends and family. |
grief
She was overcome with grief when she heard about her brother's death. |
wisdom
Over the years, we have learned many skills and gained much wisdom. |
honesty
People often say that honesty is the best policy. |
generous
Thank you for giving me so much money. You are very generous. |
innocence
The lamb is often used as a symbol of innocence. |
royalty
The colour purple stands for royalty and wealth. |
signify
Outbreaks of violence signify that people are dissatisfied with society. |
oppressed
Many people in poor countries are oppressed. |
desire
The desire to win the league inspired the players to play their best. |
Heraldry
Heraldry is the study of coats of arms and the symbols used to create them. |
keep track of
I have been working on so many projects that it's difficult to keep track of them all. |
compulsory
The new rule made it compulsory for everyone to wear a mask in the shops. |
carpenter's square
Use a carpenter's square for a perfect right-angle when cutting or measuring wood. |
conjoined
When two hands are linked together, they are said to be conjoined. |
thistle
The thistle is the national flower of Scotland, which is why it's on their football shirts. |
patience
You need a lot of patience when working with young children. |
take action
We need to take action now to prevent any further environmental damage. |
bat
A bat is a small animal like a mouse with wings that flies at night. |
raise awareness
We handed out leaflets to people to raise awareness of environmental issues. |
veronderstellen | historisch persoon | echt |
verhaal | overwinning | indrukwekkend |
staan voor | gehuld in | wetenschapper |
arend | redding | anker |
verdriet | trouw | vreugde |
gul | eerlijkheid | wijsheid |
betekenen | koningschap | onschuld |
wapenkunde | wens | onderdrukt |
winkelhaak | verplicht | bijhouden |
geduld | distel | verenigd, verbonden |
bewustwording creëren | vleermuis | actie ondernemen |
environment
Is flying bad for the environment? |
responsibility
Don't blame other people but take responsibility for your own actions. |
education
After school, many students go on to higher education at college or university. |
precious
Your friendship is very precious to me. |
convince
She didn't believe it was true and nothing could convince her. |
foundation
The foundation raises money to provide medical aid to Africa. |
exceptional
It was an exceptional situation because it had never happened before. |
fun-loving
He is a serious, quiet type, but his fun-loving sister is the complete opposite. |
spokesperson
A government spokesperson announced the new rules to the press. |
dedicated to
The Green Party is dedicated to protecting the environment. |
achieve
I hope to achieve my ambition to become the best DJ in the world! |
participant
Every participant of the event can win a great prize. |
Climate change
Climate change can cause global temperatures and sea levels to rise. |
gift
I'm going to buy my friend a gift for his birthday. |
carbon emissions
Solar and wind energy produce lower carbon emissions than fossil fuels. |
go on strike
The workers decided to go on strike to demand better pay. |
dare
I wouldn't dare to have a party at my house in case something got broken. |
struggle
How much did people struggle to survive severe winter conditions 5,000 years ago? |
onderwijs | verantwoordelijkheid | milieu |
stichting | overtuigen | dierbaar |
woordvoerder | speels, pleziermakend | buitengewoon |
deelnemer | bereiken | toegewijd aan |
koolstofuitstoot | cadeau | klimaatverandering |
worstelen | durven | staken |